Legislature(2011 - 2012)BUTROVICH 205

03/22/2012 09:00 AM Senate STATE AFFAIRS


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 132 PROVISIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE STICKER TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HJR 34 COAST GUARD ICEBREAKERS & ARCTIC BASE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHJR 34(STA) am Out of Committee
+ HB 129 DECEASED VETERAN DEATH CERTIFICATE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 180 VETERAN DESIGNATION ON DRIVER'S LICENSE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
            SENATE STATE AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                           
                         March 22, 2012                                                                                         
                           9:02 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Bill Wielechowski, Chair                                                                                                
Senator Albert Kookesh                                                                                                          
Senator Kevin Meyer                                                                                                             
Senator Cathy Giessel                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Joe Paskvan, Vice Chair                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 132                                                                                                             
"An Act relating to requirements  for persons holding provisional                                                               
drivers' licenses; and providing for an effective date."                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CS FOR HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 34(STA) AM                                                                                    
Urging the United States Congress  to fund all the facilities and                                                               
vessels necessary  for the United  States Coast Guard  to fulfill                                                               
its Arctic  missions, including icebreakers  and an  Arctic Coast                                                               
Guard base.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHJR 34(STA) AM OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 129(FIN)                                                                                
"An Act relating to providing  a death certificate for a deceased                                                               
veteran without charge."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 180(FIN)                                                                                
"An Act  authorizing the Department  of Administration to  note a                                                               
person's  status as  a retired  veteran or  a veteran  discharged                                                               
under honorable  conditions on the  person's driver's  license or                                                               
identification  card,  to  provide  certain  information  to  the                                                               
Department of  Military and  Veterans' Affairs,  and to  charge a                                                               
fee  for replacing  a valid  driver's  license or  identification                                                               
card  with  a new  license  or  card  that includes  the  veteran                                                               
designation; and providing for an effective date."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: SB 132                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: PROVISIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE STICKER                                                                               
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) MEYER BY REQUEST                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
04/16/11       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/16/11       (S)       STA, FIN                                                                                               
03/22/12       (S)       STA AT 9:00 AM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HJR 34                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: COAST GUARD ICEBREAKERS & ARCTIC BASE                                                                              
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) HERRON                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
02/03/12       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/03/12       (H)       MLV, STA                                                                                               
02/16/12       (H)       MLV AT 1:00 PM CAPITOL 120                                                                             
02/16/12       (H)       Moved CSHJR 34(MLV) Out of Committee                                                                   
02/16/12       (H)       MINUTE(MLV)                                                                                            
02/17/12       (H)       MLV RPT CS(MLV) 4DP                                                                                    
02/17/12       (H)       DP: MILLER, LYNN, CISSNA, THOMPSON                                                                     
02/21/12       (H)       STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/21/12       (H)       Moved CSHJR 34(STA) Out of Committee                                                                   
02/21/12       (H)       MINUTE(STA)                                                                                            
02/22/12       (H)       STA RPT CS(STA) 4DP 1NR 2AM                                                                            
02/22/12       (H)       DP: P.WILSON, SEATON, PETERSEN, LYNN                                                                   
02/22/12       (H)       NR: GRUENBERG                                                                                          
02/22/12       (H)       AM: JOHANSEN, KELLER                                                                                   
02/29/12       (H)       TRANSMITTED TO (S)                                                                                     
02/29/12       (H)       VERSION: CSHJR 34(STA) AM                                                                              
03/02/12       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
03/02/12       (S)       STA                                                                                                    
03/22/12       (S)       STA AT 9:00 AM BUTROVICH 205                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 129                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: DECEASED VETERAN DEATH CERTIFICATE                                                                                 
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) GRUENBERG                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
01/28/11       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        

01/28/11 (H) MLV, FIN 02/22/11 (H) MLV AT 1:00 PM CAPITOL 120 02/22/11 (H) Moved CSHB 129(MLV) Out of Committee 02/22/11 (H) MINUTE(MLV) 02/23/11 (H) MLV RPT CS(MLV) 3DP 1NR 02/23/11 (H) DP: GATTO, MILLER, THOMPSON 02/23/11 (H) NR: SADDLER 04/09/11 (H) FIN AT 1:00 PM HOUSE FINANCE 519 04/09/11 (H) Moved CSHB 129(FIN) Out of Committee 04/09/11 (H) MINUTE(FIN) 04/11/11 (H) FIN RPT CS(FIN) 11DP 04/11/11 (H) DP: FAIRCLOUGH, GUTTENBERG, T.WILSON, GARA, JOULE, NEUMAN, COSTELLO, EDGMON, 04/11/11 (H) DOOGAN, STOLTZE, THOMAS 04/13/11 (H) TRANSMITTED TO (S) 04/13/11 (H) VERSION: CSHB 129(FIN) 04/14/11 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS 04/14/11 (S) STA, FIN 03/22/12 (S) STA AT 9:00 AM BUTROVICH 205 BILL: HB 180 SHORT TITLE: VETERAN DESIGNATION ON DRIVER'S LICENSE SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) SADDLER 03/09/11 (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS 03/09/11 (H) MLV, STA 03/17/11 (H) MLV AT 1:00 PM CAPITOL 120 03/17/11 (H) Moved CSHB 180(MLV) Out of Committee 03/17/11 (H) MINUTE(MLV) 03/18/11 (H) MLV RPT CS(MLV) NT 5DP 1DNP 03/18/11 (H) DP: LYNN, GATTO, MILLER, SADDLER, THOMPSON 03/18/11 (H) DNP: AUSTERMAN 03/18/11 (H) FIN REFERRAL ADDED AFTER STA 03/31/11 (H) STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106 03/31/11 (H) Moved CSHB 180(STA) Out of Committee 03/31/11 (H) MINUTE(STA) 04/01/11 (H) STA RPT CS(STA) NT 4DP 2AM 04/01/11 (H) DP: GRUENBERG, SEATON, PETERSEN, LYNN 04/01/11 (H) AM: JOHANSEN, P.WILSON 02/06/12 (H) FIN AT 1:30 PM HOUSE FINANCE 519 02/06/12 (H) Moved CSHB 180(FIN) Out of Committee 02/06/12 (H) MINUTE(FIN) 02/08/12 (H) FIN RPT CS(FIN) NT 10DP 02/08/12 (H) DP: FAIRCLOUGH, T.WILSON, NEUMAN, COSTELLO, EDGMON, GUTTENBERG, GARA, JOULE, 02/08/12 (H) STOLTZE, THOMAS 02/10/12 (H) TRANSMITTED TO (S) 02/10/12 (H) VERSION: CSHB 180(FIN) 02/13/12 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS 02/13/12 (S) STA, FIN 03/22/12 (S) STA AT 9:00 AM BUTROVICH 205 WITNESS REGISTER BOB PAWLOWSKI, Staff Senator Kevin Meyer Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Explained SB 132 on behalf of the sponsor. WHITNEY BREWSTER, Director Division of Motor Vehicles Department of Administration Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information related to SB 132. JESSICA LUIKEN, Student Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information about SB 132, which she authored. LIEUTENANT RODNEY DIAL, Deputy Commissioner Division of Alaska State Troopers Department of Public Safety Ketchikan, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information related to SB 132. ROB EARL, Staff Representative Bob Herron Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Explained HJR 34 on behalf of the House State Affairs Committee, sponsor of HJR 34. JEFFERY GARRETT, Retired U.S. Coast Guard Seattle, Washington POSITION STATEMENT: Offered to answer questions on HJR 34. REPRESENTATIVE MAX GRUENBERG Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of HB 129. PHILLIP MITCHELL, Section Chief Bureau of Vital Statistics Division of Public Health Department of Health and Social Services Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information related to HB 129. MARIE DARLIN, Member AARP Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of HB 129. REPRESENTATIVE DAN SADDLER Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of HB 180. RIC DAVIDGE, President Alaska Chapter, Vietnam Veterans of America Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of HB 180. MERCEDES ANGERMAN, Program Coordinator Office of Veteran's Affairs Department of Military and Veterans Affairs Fort Richardson, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of HB 180. WHITNEY BREWSTER, Director Division of Motor Vehicles Department of Administration Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Provided information related to SB 132 and to HB 180. JOSEPH FIELDS, III, Chairman Alaska Veterans Advisory Council Fairbanks, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of HB 180. TIM ARMSTRONG, Chief of Staff Department of Military Order of the Purple Heart Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of HB 180. ACTION NARRATIVE 9:02:25 AM CHAIR BILL WIELECHOWSKI called the Senate State Affairs Standing Committee meeting to order at 9:02 a.m. Present at the call to order were Senators Meyer, Giessel, and Chair Wielechowski. Senator Kookesh arrived shortly thereafter. SB 132-PROVISIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE STICKER 9:02:32 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI announced that the first bill before the committee would be SB 132, which would direct the Department of Motor Vehicles to produce a "provisional driver's sticker" for drivers between the ages of 16 and 18. SENATOR KEVIN MEYER, sponsor of SB 132, introduced the bill. He related that the bill came to his attention from Jessica Luiken, a student in Anchorage, who researched a high school project on a provisional driver's sticker. He shared his experience taking a driver's education course when he was in high school. Since those classes no longer exist, he thought the idea of a provisional sticker had a lot of merit. 9:04:53 AM BOB PAWLOWSKI, staff, Senator Kevin Meyer, explained SB 132 on behalf of the sponsor. He read from the following sponsor statement: SB 132 provides for a 'provisional driver's license sticker' for drivers between 16 and 18 years of age who are driving under the Alaska Graduated License Program. The Alaska Graduated License Program requires one to have an 'instruction permit' at least 6 months prior to testing for a driver's license. Upon receipt of the license and between the ages of 16 and 18 years old, the driver is driving under a 'provisional driver's license'. This provisional license is in effect for 6 months or longer, based on any motor vehicle violations during the provisional period. The Alaska Graduated License Program remains in effect until one's 18th birthday. Upon obtaining a provisional license, under SB 132, the driver would obtain a sticker that shows that the vehicle is being driven by a driver with a 'provisional' license. If enacted, SB 132 would add a new subsection to AS 28.15.055 (Alaska's Provisional License Law) establishing a provisional license sticker and the responsibility of the driver to display it in the car they are operating. SB 132 would continue the responsibilities of the driver and the other responsible parties established in the 2005 Provisional Driver's License Law. We all know the challenges of Alaska driving conditions. Winter cold weather, darkness, snow berms, frosted windows, and low sun level and glare all add to challenges we are all experienced with. Similarly, our extended summer light and activities bring their own risks with tiredness, crowded roads, and distractions. SB 132 simply helps experienced drivers recognize the inexperienced driver by providing for a permit for drivers 'provisionally licensed'. Recognizing inexperienced driving as a step to improving driving safety was a reason behind the Alaska Graduated License Program. By adding a "provisional sticker" to the car, other drivers can respect the inexperience the new driver has and drive appropriately. Finally, the bill provides guidance to the Department of Motor Vehicles and Department of Public Safety on issuing and enforcing the 'provisional driver's sticker'. This bill was researched and proposed by Jessica Luiken, a senior in Alaska's Home School Program. Jessica is here to share her research and reasons for proposing to our office, SB 132. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked for a solution if a young driver's family has multiple cars. MR. PAWLOWSKI said that DMV is researching how best to handle that issue. WHITNEY BREWSTER, Director, Division of Motor Vehicles, Department of Administration, provided information related to SB 132. She addressed Chair Wielechowski's question. She explained that DMV has researched the use of the provisional sticker and she suggested various methods of displaying them on multiple vehicles. She noted there are 6,300 provisional licenses and it would be inexpensive to implement the program at 20 cents per sticker. She said the bill allows DMV the flexibility in offering more than one sticker. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked how much it would cost the teens. MS. BREWSTER related that the sticker costs 20 cents and it would be less than $1,000 for DMV to administer the program. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if there would be a charge. MS. BREWSTER replied that DMV has the option to charge a fee, but does not intend to charge it. 9:11:35 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if other states have this type of sticker. MS. BREWSTER said she was aware that other states do have them. She suggested Ms. Luiken could answer that question. SENATOR KOOKESH asked how big the sticker would be. MS. BREWSTER suggested it would be small, possibly 3" by 10", and easily seen in the back window by law enforcement. She noted she would work with law enforcement to determine the size. SENATOR KOOKESH thought the sticker would be hard to see. He said he didn't understand how the sticker would make roads safer. 9:13:15 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked Ms. Brewster if she thought the fine of $300 was appropriate. MS. BREWSTER replied that the fine for failure to follow the restrictions of a provisional license is $200 and a 2-point ticket. She opined the $300 fine was "in the same ballpark." She suggested the legislature could change that amount. SENATOR KOOKESH thought a $300 fine was excessive. He did not like the idea of taking points off for not displaying a sticker. MS. BREWSTER said she envisioned the provisional sticker being distributed by DMV when the provisional license was issued. She said fines and point restrictions were outside DMV's scope. She suggested contacting law enforcement regarding that. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if loss of points was part of the penalty for not having the sticker displayed. MS. BREWSTER did not believe so. She thought point penalties were reserved for moving violations. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the administration supports bill. MS. BREWSTER reported that the department is neutral. 9:16:14 AM JESSICA LUIKEN, student, testified in favor of SB 132, which she authored. She began by thanking the committee for allowing her to testify on SB 132. She thanked Senator Meyer and his staff, and Representative Millett and her staff for making her project possible. She gave a brief history of the bill, which began as a Juneau Close Up project. MS. LUIKEN presented a slide show about student drivers and their habits. She discussed the causes of death among teenagers between 1999 and 2006. Out of 48 percent of unintentional injuries, 73 percent were from motor vehicle traffic accidents. She shared statistics about the high numbers of fatal crashes in Alaska for drivers 14-16, from 2004 to 2008. She reported on the ages and percentage of drivers involved in crashes between 2002 and 2011. She noted the traits of provisional license drivers that have an effect on their poor driving records. She said novice drivers are more likely to be nervous, due to the fact that they are driving by themselves for the first time, they lack experience, and many lack sound judgment. Frequent adverse weather conditions such as rain, snow, and ice are but a few examples of Alaska's diverse weather conditions, which also have an impact on youthful drivers. Alaska also has dangerous roads and wildlife to look out for. MS. LUIKEN proposed a solution of having provisional drivers display stickers in the rear window of their cars to show that a provisional driver is operating the vehicle. British Columbia, Newfoundland, Yukon, Australia, and England, as well as New Jersey, have laws that require provisional stickers. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the red sticker in the picture indicates the provisional sticker. MS. LUIKEN said yes. Teen drivers in New Jersey are required to display a red decal on the back of their license plates. She showed pictures of various methods of displaying stickers. 9:20:18 AM MS. LUIKEN defended the provisional sticker solution for the following reasons: it will impress upon other drivers to be more cautious driving near a novice driver; it will assist law enforcement officers in implementing the law as it relates to provisional drivers. She suggested as a possible enforcement regulation, a fine of not more than $300. She gave an example of the steps to be taken after the bill is passed: the state will supply DMV with stickers to distribute to those persons who acquire a provisional license; those applying for a provisional license will pay for the sticker and place it on the rear window of the operating vehicle. She concluded that teen drivers with provisional licenses are statistically more hazardous to themselves and others and should be required to identify their status in order to reduce the number of accidents and infractions and help save lives. 9:22:07 AM SENATOR KOOKESH asked why this bill would reduce accidents and infractions in Alaska. MS. LUIKEN said the idea was to notify experienced drivers that an inexperienced driver was near. She shared her own experience as a novice driver. The sticker would also allow law enforcement officers to identify provisional licensed drivers. SENATOR KOOKESH asked if Ms. Luiken had researched accidents by provisional drivers. MS. LUIKEN said no. SENATOR KOOKESH assumed there was no evidence whether other drivers or provisional drivers caused an accident. MS. LUIKEN explained that she is not suggesting that provisional drivers caused accidents, but that they should be identified as provisional drivers in order to reduce accidents. SENATOR KOOKESH did not see the point. He requested more evidence. MS. LUIKEN reiterated that the goal of the bill is to ensure that accidents won't happen and that restrictions required of provisional drivers will be enforced. She said she has found little evidence to show the causes of accidents by provisional drivers. 9:24:44 AM SENATOR MEYER thought the bill would be very helpful in urban areas, and if other drivers know a young driver is near, they may cut them some slack. He pointed out that kids no longer receive driver's training. He related that insurance companies advocated very strongly for provisional licenses and would be supportive of SB 132. He suggested the idea must work because other states use it. He asked if there were statistics to justify its use in other states. He suggested using an 'N' for new drivers on the sticker. MS. LUIKEN spoke of New Jersey's policy which was implemented in 2010. SENATOR GIESSEL said one of the strong points of the argument is that driver education cars say "student driver" because it is important to identify beginning drivers. She noted the presence of "crazy drivers" in Anchorage. SENATOR KOOKESH maintained that the provisional license in Angoon, Alaska, is not necessary. He pointed out that rural Alaska is different and people cannot afford a $300 fine. He gave another example of Beaver, Alaska. 9:29:05 AM MS. LUIKEN clarified that the fine is only assessed if the driver does not have a sticker. DMV would provide the sticker when the driver receives the provisional license. SENATOR KOOKESH maintained his arguments. SENATOR MEYER suggested that the amount of the fine could be amended, but the bill deals with a public safety issue and he opined that the subject is important and warrants the committee's time. SENATOR KOOKESH thought the discussion was part of the committee process. He said he was opposed to unnecessary regulations. 9:32:06 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if there are any statistics to show that the sticker reduces accidents. MS. LUIKEN explained that she was unable to get statistics because the sticker has not been implemented in the United States, except for recently in New Jersey. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if there was any data from other countries. He asked what percentage of provisional drivers are involved in accidents. MS. LUIKEN replied that she does not have that information. 9:33:53 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked whether the problem is young drivers or new drivers, no matter the age. MS. LUIKEN thought the situation was different for drivers over 21 because they can drink. She thought the accident rate for older new drivers would be higher than for young drivers who are required to be accompanied by an adult. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the driving age is appropriate or if it should be raised. MS. LUIKEN thought it was appropriate. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the $300 fine is excessive. MS. LUIKEN replied that bill says the fine is not to exceed $300, and the House State Affairs Committee amended the bill to say a "secondary stop" with a $200 fine and a 2-point reduction. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the sticker would be required for motorcycles, snow machines, and other vehicles. MS. LUIKEN said just cars and trucks. 9:36:06 AM SENATOR GIESSEL referred to page 3 of the slide presentation with statistics of accidents by drivers who hold learners permits, ages 14 - 16. She thought that was good information. She said it is hard to demonstrate the effects of prevention. She asked Ms. Luiken if she has talked with her peers about the provisional sticker. MS. LUIKEN replied that she had not, but thought that they might not like it. She also said the original idea was geared toward drivers with a learners permit, but it seemed more beneficial for provisional drivers who are driving without an adult present. SENATOR GIESSEL asked if driver's education companies are in favor of the sticker. MS. LUIKEN offered to provide that information. SENATOR KOOKESH referred to the last sentence of paragraph (b), "a person violating this section may not be convicted . . ." and asked if Ms. Luiken envisioned the involvement of a court. MS. LUIKEN believed a court would be involved if the person was pulled over and was required to provide proof of having the sticker. SENATOR KOOKESH pointed out the cost of court expenses. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI noted there was one "free pass"; however, on the second violation a court could be involved. MS. LUIKEN agreed. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI read, "However, a person charged with violating this section may not be convicted if the person has not previously been arrested, charged, or cited for a violation of this section." 9:39:54 AM LIEUTENANT RODNEY DIAL, Deputy Commissioner, Division of Alaska State Troopers, Department of Public Safety, provided information related to SB 132. He said that the department was neutral on the bill. He explained that the fine is set by the Supreme Court and $300 is the maximum fine. The first offense would be a correctable citation if the individual was complying with the requirements of the bill. There is not a mandatory court appearance, but a person could contest the citation and go to court. He said the potential benefits from the bill would be to help identify vehicles operated in violation of provisional restrictions. For example, if a provisional driver was driving between the hours of 1:00 a.m. to 5:00 a.m., they would be stopped. If the bill is kept at a secondary violation, there would have to be another reason for a traffic stop, not just to check for a sticker. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked Lt. Dial if he believed the bill would make Alaska's roads safer. LT. DIAL said the department had no opinion. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI closed public testimony. 9:43:26 AM MS. LUIKEN said she believed that the cost of not passing the bill would be someone's life and the benefit of passing the bill would be saving that life. She urged passage of SB 132. [SB 132 was held in committee.] HJR 34-COAST GUARD ICEBREAKERS & ARCTIC BASE 9:44:42 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI announced that the next bill would be HJR 34, a resolution that urges the President and Congress to fund a Coast Guard Arctic Base and icebreakers. The committee has heard and reported out the Senate companion bill. ROB EARL, staff, Representative Bob Herron, explained HJR 34 on behalf of the House State Affairs Committee, sponsor of HJR 34. He pointed out that the crux of the resolution is on page 4, line 21, which asks Congress to fund icebreakers and an Arctic Coast Guard base. He drew attention to the one difference in the current version of the bill, as compared to the Senate version. On page 4, line 11, the phrase "strategically important" has been inserted before "Bering Strait" and clarifies the term "choke point" on line 12. "Choke point" is a military term of art meaning a geographic feature, such as a valley or a strait, which would require any armed force passing through to present a much narrower front, thereby decreasing its combative power. He stressed the importance of the Bering Strait to the future of the Arctic. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI referred to previous public testimony and opened public testimony. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI opined that HJR was an important resolution in that it would facilitate icebreakers in the Arctic. JEFFERY GARRETT, retired, U.S. Coast Guard, offered to answer questions on HJR 34. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI closed public testimony SENATOR GIESSEL moved to report CS for HJR 34, version [B.A.] from committee with individual recommendations and the attached zero fiscal note. There being no objection, CSHJR 34(STA)am was reported from the Senate State Affairs Standing Committee. HB 129-DECEASED VETERAN DEATH CERTIFICATE 9:50:05 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI announced that HB 129 was before the committee. The bill would give family members of deceased veterans up to four certified copies of a death certificate for that veteran. REPRESENTATIVE MAX GRUENBERG, sponsor of HB 129, introduced the bill. He stated that the bill provides that upon the death of a veteran, who is defined in the bill as a person who was on active duty at the time of their death, or had received an honorable or general discharge from the armed services, and was a resident of Alaska at the time of the individual's death. That person's estate would be entitled, at the time of death, to request, without charge, that the Bureau of Vital Statistics issue up to four certified copies of the death certificate for the purpose of establishing an eligibility requirement for a benefit related to the veteran. He noted the bill has been around for four legislatures and has had no objection. There is a small fiscal note and the bill goes on to the Senate Finance Committee after this committee. He explained that the definition of "benefit" is not limited to a governmental benefit and suggested it could be a life insurance policy. He stressed the importance of the estate having access to certified copies of the death certificate. He called four copies a modest number. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG noted that the House Finance Committee changed the number of copies to four, but neglected to change the title to match. The title change amendment would say "providing copies of" instead of "a copy", and there is also a draft Senate Concurrent Resolution pending. 9:54:06 AM SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI asked what the cost of a death certificate is. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG thought it was $25. PHILLIP MITCHELL, Section Chief, Bureau of Vital Statistics, Division of Public Health, Department of Health and Social Services, provided information related to HB 129. He agreed that the intent of the bill is to provide a public service for deceased veterans. It is similar to a bill previously introduced in the legislature. He explained that the administration has no position regarding the bill. He related that the impact of the bill would be mostly financial and would be expected to grow as more people became aware of the new law. There has been a request by an estate for 40 or more death certificates, but the average number of requests is about five. He reported that 30 percent of Alaskans are veterans and there are about 1,000 veteran deaths per year. The fee for the first copy of a death certificate is $25, but it is $20 for each subsequent copy. Assuming that three or four copies are issued per death, the impact would be that between 3,000 and 4,000 copies would be offered at no charge. He pointed out that the department is not clear on what a "person" means in the resolution. He questioned if "a person" means only one individual, or if it means the wife, the brother, and the children. The fiscal note could change substantially, based on that definition. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked which line Mr. Mitchell was referring to. MR. MITCHELL said line 23 on page 2. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if a wife could request four copies, and then a brother could also request four copies. MR. MITCHELL continued to say that the department estimates that the bill will reduce fees usually collected by the Bureau of Vital Statistics for death certificates from about $75,000 the first year and up to $100,000 in the fifth year. About three percent of the Bureau's budget is based on general fund (GF) and the remainder of the budget is from fee-based, with the fees being built into the budget. The department submitted a fiscal note to cover the costs of the decreased program receipts, which would need to be replaced by GF. 9:57:50 AM SENATOR KOOKESH asked about requests from honorably discharged veterans. MR. MITCHELL explained that those requests would require proof, such as a copy of the DD-214 or a military ID. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI added a driver's license to the examples, if HB 180 passes. SENATOR KOOKESH asked how long it would take to get the certificates. MR. MITCHELL replied that the Bureau would accept the person's military documentation, and it would take a very short amount of processing time, about ten minutes in person, and about two weeks to be mailed out. 9:59:04 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI gave an example of an out-of-state veteran based in Alaska and killed in Afghanistan. He inquired if Alaska would issue the death certificate in that case. MR. MITCHELL clarified that deaths are registered where they occur. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if it has to be a death that occurs in Alaska. MR. MITCHELL said yes. SENATOR MEYER asked if any of the certificates are free. MR. MITCHELL responded that there was a fee for each certificate. SENATOR MEYER asked if a family could request up to 10 death certificates. MR. MITCHELL said they did receive a request once for 100 certificates, but average is about 5. The bill limits it to four. SENATOR MEYER restated a concern about the number of certificates per person. MR. MITCHELL said he agreed with Senator Meyer's conclusion. 10:01:15 AM MARIE DARLIN, AARP, testified in support of HB 129. She related that Alaska has the highest per capita number of veterans in the U.S. She agreed that this bill was one more way to thank veterans for their service. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked for clarification of the definition of "person". REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG noted that it is the first time "person" has been questioned. He said the intent is a total of four certificates per death, regardless of how many requests there were. He offered to clear up the ambiguity of the language. He thought the other aspect under question was who would be entitled to claim the certificate. He asked Mr. Mitchell if the Division of Public Health has the authority to promulgate regulations. MR. MITCHELL said yes. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG wanted to let the division determine who could claim the certificate. MR. MITCHELL agreed that it would work to clarify what was meant by a "person". SENATOR KOOKESH suggested amending the bill in committee. He offered a Conceptual Amendment: That upon request and without charge, the Bureau shall issue up to four copies of a death certificate for the death of a veteran. Take out "to a person". CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI voiced approval of the suggestion. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG agreed. 10:06:00 AM SENATOR MEYER questioned what the right number of certificates was. He wondered if there was research as to how other states handle this issue. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG explained that HB 129 was modeled after Arizona's law. He left the number up to the committee. SENATOR MEYER stated he was fine with four. SENATOR KOOKESH concluded that a person could get four free certificates, but any more would incur a cost. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG said yes. 10:08:04 AM SENATOR GIESSEL requested clarification of who could receive the certificate. REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG clarified that the bill is directed to the Alaska Bureau of Vital Statistics, not to other states. He emphasized that the death has to occur in Alaska and the veteran must be an Alaska resident. MR. MITCHELL added a scenario where out-of-state veterans would not qualify even if they died in Alaska. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI said HB 129 would be set aside. HB 180-VETERAN DESIGNATION ON DRIVER'S LICENSE 10:10:02 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI announced that the next bill before the committee would be HB 180, which allows the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to put veteran's information and status on driver's licenses. REPRESENTATIVE DAN SADDLER, sponsor of HB 180, introduced the bill. He read from the following sponsor statement. For the record, Rep. Dan Saddler, District 18. Thank you Mr. Chairman and members of the committee for hearing House Bill 180. This bill does two things: First, it authorizes the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to designate a person's status as a veteran on a state-issued driver's license or ID card - but only if that person requests that designation. That designation would be the image of a U.S. flag. Having proof of veteran status on a durable, convenient card will help veterans to enjoy discounts offered by grateful businesses Second, HB 180 authorizes DMV to provide the name & address of a person receiving a veteran's designation to the Department of Military & Veterans Affairs - but again, only if that person agrees. If he does, he'll have another chance at receiving important health and other benefits earned through his service The bill has changed, and improved through the process. Both the designation and the address-sharing provisions are voluntary - while I believe the benefits are clear, we made it optional, out of respect for veterans' privacy and autonomy. The designation is specified as the U.S. Flag - this saves design costs. The cost for the cards was dropped from the usual $15, down to $5 - this is a service to vets, not a profit center for the state. If you'll look at the packet, it documents support from Military and Veterans Affairs, Division of Motor Vehicles, representatives of veterans groups, business groups, and individual veterans. To sum up: By giving Alaskans a way to carry reliable and convenient proof of their veteran status, HB 180 will help veterans enjoy the many benefits made available to them by a grateful state and nation. 10:12:24 AM SENATOR MEYER asked what benefits veterans get with this license or card, and if a military ID would still be required. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER explained that the information would be put on the driver's license or ID card and there would not be an additional card issued. It would save the veteran from having to carry around a military ID or file. Benefits would include discounted or free death certificates, inclusion on a registry for purposes of veteran information notification, and retail discounts and offers. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI noted that a number of veteran's organizations support the bill. He maintained that the bill would make it easier for veterans to prove their veteran status. He opened public testimony. RIC DAVIDGE, President, Alaska Chapter, Vietnam Veterans of America, testified in support of HB 180. He related his experience with new information regarding exposure to Agent Orange and other elements. There are delayed symptoms as a result of exposure to these elements. Knowing the information about a veteran's service can vastly assist with communicating information about possible exposure during their service. HB 180 allows for improved communication between veterans and DMV. The bill has been approved in 23 other states. It would provide veterans with a uniform ID and enable the state to notify veterans as new medical information becomes available. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI thanked Mr. Davidge for his hard work. 10:17:01 AM MERCEDES ANGERMAN, Program Coordinator, Office of Veteran's Affairs, Department of Military and Veterans Affairs, testified in support of HB 180. She said that another advantage of having the veteran designation on the driver's license was in order for emergency responders and law enforcement officials to recognize veterans during emergencies. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the administration supports the bill. MS. ANGERMAN said the Office of Veterans Affairs supports the bill. 10:19:04 AM WHITNEY BREWSTER, Director, Division of Motor Vehicles, Department of Administration, provided information related to HB 180. She explained what the flag would look like on the license. She related that DMV would include the name and address of the card holder, as well as "veteran" on the license for further recognition. She said there could be a charge of $5 for a replacement fee and $15 at the time of expiration to renew the card. 10:21:19 AM CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked what the cost of replacing a lost license would be. MS. BREWSTER said $15. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked how much it would cost to replace a new veteran's card. MS. BREWSTER said $5. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked where in the bill the authority to designate "veteran" was. He wondered if additional legislative authority was needed. MS. BREWSTER thought it could be handled in regulations. She anticipated working with MVA. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked if the legislature needed to give authority to do so. MS. BREWSTER replied that DMV has broad authority when it comes to promulgating regulations for driver licensing. 10:23:26 AM JOSEPH FIELDS, III, Chair, Alaska Veterans Advisory Council, testified in support of HB 180. He drew attention to the word "or" on line 3 of the bill and asked if it should be "and". He suggested "veteran" should be on both cards. He spoke of the advantages of having veteran identification. SENATOR KOOKESH thanked Mr. Fields for talking about having the designation on both the identification card and the license. He shared a personal story about an uncle who was a veteran and lived to be 102, and because he could no longer drive, he required another ID that showed his veteran status. TIM ARMSTRONG, Chief of Staff, Department of Military Order of the Purple Heart, testified in support of HB 180. He said he was encouraged by the fact that obtaining the identification was voluntary in nature. He spoke of the advantages of having the designation on a driver's license or identification card, such as recognition of veterans by law enforcement and the ability of family to receive documentation for a burial flag. 10:30:39 AM SENATOR KOOKESH asked if the state ID card would be included in the bill. REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER said that would be covered. SENATOR KOOKESH questioned the wording "or". CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI said the language could be checked to make sure it gives a person the option of having both forms of ID. CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI stated he would hold HB 180 in committee. 10:32:11 AM There being no further business to come before the committee, Chair Wielechowski adjourned the Senate State Affairs Standing Committee at 10:32 a.m.

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 132 Sponsor Statement.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
SB 132
SB0132A.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
SB 132
SB132-DOA-DMV-3-16-12.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
SB 132
SB 132 Student Driving Presentation.ppt SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
SB 132
1-HJR034A- Bill.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
CSHJR 34 (STA) am.PDF SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
2- HJR 34 - USCG Icebreakers Arctic Base - Sponsor Statement.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
3- HJR 34 - 12 01 11-LG Treadwell on Icebreakers.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
4- HJR 34 - 2010 USCG Auth Act - AMSA Section.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
5- HJR 34 - ANWTF Recs PP 14-21.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
6- HJR 34 - Foreign Minister Amendment.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
7- HJR 34 - Ltr from Lawson Brigham.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
8- HJR 34 Leg Coun-Fiscal Note.pdf HMLV 2/16/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
HJR 34 - US Arctic Policy - NSPD-66.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
01 HB 129 Sponsor Statement.pdf HMLV 2/22/2011 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
HB129-DHSS-BVS-2-21-11.pdf HMLV 2/22/2011 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
HB 129 - Explanation of Changes.pdf HMLV 2/22/2011 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
HB 129 - Death Certificate Example.pdf HMLV 2/22/2011 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
HJR 34 - USCG Arctic Strategic Approach.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
HJR034-1-2-021712-LEG-N.PDF SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
CS HJR 34 (STA) am Explanation of Changes.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
HJR 34 - Sponsor Statement (STA).pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HJR 34
CSHB 129(FIN) - Version I.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
HB129CS(FIN)-DHSS-BVS-12-15-11.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 3/27/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 129
CSHB180 (FIN).PDF SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
Sponsor Statement CSHB 180 (FIN).pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
HB 180 Military Discount List.pdf HFIN 2/6/2012 1:30:00 PM
SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
HB 180 Support Resolution AK Vet. Advisory Council.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
HB180CS(FIN)-DOA-DMV-2-8-2012.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
HB180CS(FIN)-DOA-DMV-1-17-2012.pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180
Explanation of Changes in CSHB 180(FIN).pdf SSTA 3/22/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 180